Yeast infections in the vagina are brought on by an overgrowth of the fungus candida. The nature of your vaginal discharge may change due to a vaginal yeast infection, and the area around your vagina may itch and burn. Treatment includes antifungal medications.
What causes yeast infections in the vagina?
The way your vulva feels and looks, as well as the type of discharge that comes out of your vagina, may change if you have a yeast infection. Skin that is directly outside of your vaginal opening may become itchy and scorching. The itch and burning could get worse when you urinate or have sex. Although the consistency and scent of your vaginal discharge may fluctuate, it should remain the same. Not everyone suffers from the same symptoms at the same time.
Over half will experience two or more vaginal yeast infections in their lives, and up to 75% of women or people who were designated female at birth (AFAB) will experience at least one in their lifetime. The second most frequent cause of vaginitis after bacterial vaginosis is yeast infections.
What signs indicate a vaginal yeast infection?
A vaginal yeast infection has a number of clear signs. These indications could include:
A cottage cheese-like, thick vaginal discharge that is white.
Your vagina and vulva are swollen and inflamed.
Due to the sensitive skin in the area, your vulva may experience minor cuts or fissures.
A scorching sensation after urinating.
How are yeast infections diagnosed?
Your doctor will make the diagnosis of vaginal yeast infection. An appointment must be made to discuss your symptoms. Your doctor might need to take a sample of your vaginal discharge in order to evaluate whether you have a yeast infection. Your healthcare professional will be able to determine the type of yeast infection you have and how to treat it based on your symptoms and the discharge sample.
How long do yeast infections persist?
It usually takes a few days for the medication to work on yeast infections, but it occasionally takes a full week. More severe instances can require longer-term care. Use the medication precisely as directed and don’t stop taking it too soon to avoid the infection coming back.
How can I lower my chance of getting a yeast infection?
Making a few lifestyle adjustments can frequently prevent vaginal yeast infections. These alterations could involve:
- Do not touch; douching can destroy the bacteria that prevent the growth of fungus.
- Using male deodorant instead of female
- Avoiding scented pads or tampons
- As soon as you can, change out of wet clothing, such as bathing suits or workout clothes
- Wearing loose-fitting clothing and cotton pants
- Using sex lubricants with a water base
- If you have diabetes, maintain your blood sugar levels within a normal range
Conclusion
Yeast infections affect the majority of women and those who were allocated as female at birth (AFAB) at some point in their lives. It can be effectively treated with medicine, some of which can be acquired at your neighbourhood pharmacy without a prescription. Even though you are aware of the symptoms of a vaginal yeast infection, it is still vital to visit your doctor for a check-up. Depending on the sort of yeast infection you have, they can suggest the best course of action.